MATERNAL KNOWLEDGE ASSESSMENT TOWARDS REGISTRATION IN PRIMARY HEALTH CARE CENTERS DURING PREGNANCY IN SAGBAMA LGA BAYELSA STATE, NIGERIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15727027Keywords:
Health care, Maternal, Pregnancy, Registration, RespondentsAbstract
Aim/Objective: This study determines maternal attitudes towards antenatal registration in primary health care centers during pregnancy. Materials and Methods; A cross sectional approach and a simple random method was use in selecting the respondents (n=199) with the aid of questionnaire. Results: Observation from this study shows greater number of the respondents within the age of above 36yrs (34.19%) and 26-35yrs (37.19%) with a higher number of tertiary (52.26%) educational level backgrounds. Outcome from this study shows 89.95% of respondents having knowledge of registration compared with 10.05% of no knowledge during pregnancy. Their source of information was mainly from PHC centers (57.27%) and the media (23.62%) respectively. The centers registered was mainly PHC (49.25%) and hospitals (30.15%) while the participants awareness to antenatal care was (89.95%) as against (10.05%) with no awareness. More so 86.43% see antenatal care as important and 85.43% agreed that there are benefits from health seminars during pregnancy. Furthermore (87.94%) strongly agree that PHC registration during pregnancy improve safe delivery compare with (12.06%) that disagree. Conclusion: Most respondents in this study agree and have adequate knowledge about the benefit of early registration for antenatal care in PHC centers and hospitals as well during pregnancy. Therefore the government should build more health centers and hospitals that should be well equipped with modern facilities to promote good health and safe delivery among pregnant women in rural villages.
References
Abimbola, J.S. &Misbahu, A.T., (2023).Knowledge, attitude and perception of mothers of under- five towards vaccination during supplementary immunization activities in Ibadan North- West Local Government Area, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria.Journal of public health and epidemiology, 15(1), DOI: 10.5897/JPHE2022.1405
Ahuru, R.R., (2021). Maternal Care Utilization in Primary Healthcare Centers in Nigerian Communities. Community Health Equity Research & Policy. 42(3):325-336. doi:10.1177/0272684X20983956
Aluko, J.O., Anthea, R., & Marie-Modeste, R.R., (2019). Manpower capacity and reasons for staff shortage in primary health care maternity centres in Nigeria: a mixed-method study. Biomedical care journal of Health Service and Research. 1(9): 10.
Azuh, D.E., Azuh, A.E., &Iweala, E.J., (2017). Factors influencing maternal mortality among rural communities in southwestern Nigeria. International journal of women’s health. 9(1): 179–187.
Barun, B.P., Pranaya, G., Dattreya, R.S., Kapil, H.P., Ajoy, M., &Neha, S., (2016).A study on knowledge and practices of antenatal care among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic at a Tertiary Care Hospital of Pune, Maharashtra.Medical Journal pregnancy and child health care. 9(3): 354-362.
Bashir, S. B., Abdul-Haseeb A.B. &Arshiya S.B.M., (2023). Knowledge, attitude, and practice on antenatal care among pregnant women and its association with socio-demographic factors: A hospital-based study. journal of patient experience,10(2):1-11), DOI: 10.1177/23743735231183578
Clement, D., &Ekio, A., (2017).Assessibility and patronage of health care in Bayelsa state, Nigeria. International journal of healthcare management. 13(3):222-227.
Drigo, L., Luvhengo, M., Lebese, T. R., &Makhado, L. (2020). Attitudes of pregnant women towards antenatal care services provided in primary health care facilities of Mbombela Municipality, Mpumalanga Province, South Africa. The open public health journal, 14, ISSN: 1874-9445, 569- 575.
Edie, G., Obinchemti, T.E., Tamufor, E.N., Njie, M.M., Njamen, T.N., &Achiji, E.A., (2015). Perceptions of antenatal care services by pregnant women attending government health centres in the Buea Health District, Cameroon: a cross-sectional study. Pan African medical journal 2(1): 45.
Filippi, V., Chou, D., Barreix, M., & Say, L., (2018). The WHO Maternal Morbidity Working Group (MMWG); Morgan M.A new conceptual framework for maternal morbidity.International Journal of gynaecology and obstetrics. 141(1):4–9. doi: 10.1002/ijgo.12463.
Gebremariam, H.,Tesfai,B., Tewelde,S., Kiflemariam,Y., &Kibreab,F., (2023).Level of knowledge, attitude, and practice of pregnant women on antenatal care in Amatere health center, Massawa, Eritrea.doi.org/10.1155/2023/1912187
Hailemichael G., Berhe T., Seltene T., Yonas K., & Fitsum K., (2023). Level of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Pregnant Women on Antenatal Care in Amatere Health Center, Massawa, Eritrea: A Cross-Sectional Study, 2019. Wiley journal of online library.20(1): 191-218.doi.org/10.1155/2023/1912187
Hala K.I., Mohamed D.E., &Huda O M., (2024).Knowledge, attitude, and practices of pregnant women towards antenatal care in primary healthcare centers in Benghazi, Libya.Journal of Egyptian public health association 89(3):119-26.DOI: 10.1097/01.EPX.0000455673.91730.50
Ibrahim, S.M,,Bakari, M,, Abdullahi, H.U,, Bukar, M., (2017). Clients perception of antenatal care services in a tertiary hospital in North-Eastern Nigeria. International journal reproduction contraceptive obstetetrics and gynecology 6(1): 4217-4223.
Joseph, W. J., & Jean-Claude, R. P. O., (2024). Knowledge and attitudes of antenatal mothers towards intimate partner violence in the Gambia: A cross-sectional study. Plos global journal of public health, 4(2): e0001257.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal. pgph.0001257
Mondal, S., Anand, A., &Awasthi, N. (2023). Factors affecting pregnancy registration in India: does the pregnancy intention matter?. Biomedical care journal of pregnancy childbirth 23, 674 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-023-06002-9
Ntoimo, L.F.C., Okonofua, F.E., &Igboin, B. (2019).Why rural women do not use primary health centres for pregnancy care: evidence from a qualitative study in Nigeria. Biomedical care journal of pregnancy childbirth 1(9); 277.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-019-2433-1
Ogaji, D.S., &Mezie-Okoye, M.M., (2017). Waiting time and patient satisfaction: survey of patients seeking care at the general outpatient clinic of the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital. Port Harcourt. Medical Journal of child health 1(1): 148-155.
Ogundele, O.A.,Fehintola, F.O., Salami, M.,Usidebhofoh, R., &Abaekere, M.A., (2023). Prevalence and patterns of adverse events following childhood immunization and the responses of mothers in Ile-Ife, South West Nigeria: a facility-based cross-sectional survey. Osong public health research perspectives. 14(4):291–299. Doi: 10.24171/j.phrp.2023.0071
Olamide, A.E., Jolayemi, E.T., &Atolagbe, J.E., (2025). Determinants of Maternal Health Seeking Behavior Among Pregnant Women in Some Selected Primary Health Care Centers in Ado-Ekiti Local Government Area, Ekiti State. International journal of health and pharmaceutical research.10(4); 89-103. DOI: 10.56201/ijhpr.
Oluwole, E.O., Roberts, A.A., Okafor, I.P., &Yesufu, V.O., (2025). Pattern and Predictors of Maternal Healthcare Services Utilization among Women of Reproductive Age in Lagos, Nigeria.Annals of Global Health. 91(1): 7, 1–16. DOI: https://doi.org/10. 5334/aogh.4570
Rajiv, K.G., Tajal, N.S., Aruna, K.V., &Rayaz, J., (2015).knowledge regarding antenatal care services, its utilization and delivery practices in mothers (aged 15-49 years) in a rural area of North India.Tropical journal of medicine and research. (8): 89-94
Resty, N. & Lydia, A. (2024). Knowledge, attitude, and practices of mothers towards child immunisation at Gombe District Hospital, Butambala District.A cross-sectional study.Student’s journal of health research Africa, 5(3), e-ISSN: 2709-9997, p-ISSN: 3006- 1059
Yankuzo K.I., (2024). Attitude of mothers towards use of antenatal care and childhood immunization services in Zamfara state, Nigeria: a qualitative study. African journal of socialist and behaviouralsciences.14(1): 338 -353. ISSN:2141-209X
Yogi, T.N., Kafle, R., Uprety, S., Makaju, R., Shrestha, S., Gahatraj M, Bhusal, A., et al., (2024). Assessment of knowledge, attitude and practice towards maternal healthcare among mothers in Illam: A cross-sectional study from Nepal. Journal of annual medical surgery.86(8):4422-4431.doi: 10.1097/MS9.0000000000002297.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Author(s) and co-author(s) jointly and severally represent and warrant that the Article is original with the author(s) and does not infringe any copyright or violate any other right of any third parties and that the Article has not been published elsewhere. Author(s) agree to the terms that the IPHO Journal will have the full right to remove the published article on any misconduct found in the published article.