Aspects électrocardiographiques chez les sportifs jeunes de compétition à Bamako
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13234173Keywords:
électrocardiographiques, L’activité physique, prolongéest reconnue, compétition à Bamako.Abstract
L’activité physique intense et prolongéest reconnue être responsable des modifications morphologique et fonctionnelle. Ce remodelage cardiaque à servie de concept de cœur d’athlète. Notre étude a pour but d’étudier les particularités électrocardiographiques des sportifs de compétition à Bamako
References
Carre F., ChignonJ.C. Particularités électrocardiographiques de l’athlète: quelles limites? Revprat 2001;
: 3-10.
Choo J.K., Abernethy III W.B., Hutter A.M. Electrocardiographic observations in professional football players.Am J Cardiol 2002; 90: 198-200.
Moustaghfir A., Hda A., Benyass A., Zahi M., Boukili A., Ohayon V., Hamani A., Archane M.I. Cœur du sportif: modifications électriques et échocardiographiques au repos. Etude de 75 sportifs et de 45 témoins.Ann CardiolAngéiol 2002; 51: 188-92.
BjornstadH., Storstein L., DyreMeen H., Hals O. Electrocardiographic findings according to level of fitness and sport activity.Cardiology. 1993; 83: 268-79.
Balady G.J., Cadigan J.B., Ryan T.J. Electrocardiogram of the athlete: an analysis of 289 professional football players.Am J Cardiol 1984; 53(9): 1339-43.
François Carre. Cœur d’athlète ou cardiomyopathie hypertrophique ? Journées Européens de la société Française de cardiologie. Presse Med. 2012, 41:608-612.
Maron B., Zipes D.P. 36 th Bethesda conference. Eligibility recommendations for competitive athletes with cardiovascular abnormalies.Am col Cardiol 2005, 1321-75.
Pellicia A., Fagard R., Bijornstad H. H. et al.Recommendations for competitive sports participation in athletes with cardiovascular disease; a consensus document from the study group of sports cardiology of the working group of cardiac rehabilitation and Exercice Physiology and the working group of myocardial and the working group of myocardial and Pericardial Diseases of the European Society of cardiology.EurHeart J
; 26; 1422-45.
LucianiWenckebach.
Haarmark C. Reference values of electrocardiogram repolarization variables in a healthy population.Journal of Electrocardiology. 2010; 43(1): 31-39.
Antonio Pelliccia, Fernando Di Paolo M, Filippo Quattrini M, Cristina Basso, Franco Culasso.Outcomes in Athletes with Marked ECG Repolarization Abnormalities. N Engl J Med. 2008; 358: 152-161.
Bazett HC. An analysis of the time relationships of electrocardiograms.Heart. 1920; 7: 355-70.
Carré F. Qu'est-ce qu'un cœurd'athlète ?Arch Mal CoeurVaiss. 2006; 99(11): 951-4.
BaladyGJ, CadiganJB, RyanTJ.Electrocardiogram of the athlete: an analysis of 289 professional football players.Am J Cardiol1984; 53(9): 1339-43.
BrionR, VanDeWalleJP. Electrocardiogramme du sportif. Cardiologie du sport. Edition Masson, Paris
; 33-42.
BjornstadH, StorsteinL, DyreMeenH, HalsO. Electrocardiographic findings in athletic students and sedentary controls.Cardiology 1991; 79 : 290-305.
BjornstadH, StorsteinL, DyreMeenH, HalsO.Electrocardiographic findings of heart rate and conduction times in athletic studentsand sedentary controls subjects.Cardiology 1993; 83: 258-67.
MillsJD, MooreGE, ThompsonPD. The Athlete’s heart. Clinics in sports medecine1997; 16 (4): 725-37.
ZehenderM, MeinertzT, KeulJ, JustH. ECG variants and cardiac arrhythmias in athletes: Clinical relevance and prognostic importance.American heart journal 1990;119 (6): 1378-91.
BadeerHS. Cardiovascular adaptations in the trained athlete. Sports cardiology. AuloGaggi, ed., Bologna,
: 477-99.
SmithM, HudsonD, GraitzerH, RavenP. Exercise training bradycardia: the role of autonomic balance.Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 1989; 21: 40-44.
LearyWP, McKechnieJK.The electrocardiograms of daily runners.S-A MedieseTydskrif 1970; 1: 3-5.
MissonC, PirnayF, PetitJM. L’électrocardiogramme de l’athlète de haute compétition. RevMéd Liège
; 13: 430-5.
MoustaghfirA, HdaA, BenyassA, ZahiM, BoukiliA, OhayonV, HamaniA, ArchaneMI.Cœur du sportif:modifications électriques et échocardiographiques au repos. Etude de 75 sportifs et de 45 témoins. Am CardiolAngéiol 2002; 51: 188-92.
ChooJK, AbernethyIII WB, HutterAM. Electrocardiographic observations in professional football players.Am J Cardiol 2002; 90: 198-200.
CarreF, ChignonJC. Particularités électrocardiographiques de l’athlète: quelles limites? Revprat 2001; 51:3-10.
BjornstadH, StorsteinL, DyreMeenH, HalsO. Electrocardiographic findings according to level of fitness and sport activity.Cardiology. 1993; 83: 268-79.
Holmqvist F, Husser D, Tapanainen J, et al.Interatrial conduction can be accurately determined using standard 12-lead electrocardiography: Validation of P-wave morphology using electroanatomic mapping in man.HeartRhythm 2008;5:413–418.
Platonov PG, Christensen AH, Holmqvist F, et al. Abnormal atrial activation is common in patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy.J Electrocardiol 2011;44:237–241.
Holmqvist F, PlatonovPyotr G, McNitt S, et al. Abnormal P-wave morphology is a predictor of atrial fibrillation development and cardiac death in MADIT II patients.Ann NoninvasiveElectrocardiol 2010;15:63–72.
Holmqvist F, Platonov Pyotr G, Carlson J, et al. Variable interatrial conduction illustrated in a hypertrophiccardiomyopathy population. Ann NoninvasiveElectrocardiol 2007;12:227–236.
Ilker Y., Banu S. Y., Osman C., Sertac Y., Bulent B., Gokhan M., Mehmet A., Mustafa Y.Assessment of P wave duration and P wave dispersion in high level football referees.J. Sports Med. Phys Fitness. 2016; 56 (1-2):120-4.
Mildred A. Opondo, Norman Aiad,Matthew A., Cain, MD, Satyam Sarma, MD, Erin Howden, Douglas A.Stoller, Jason Ng, Pieter van Rijckevorsel, MichinariHieda, Takashi Tarumi, M. Dean Palmer, and Benjamin
Levine. Does High Intensity Endurance Training Increase the Risk of Atrial Fibrillation? A Longitudinal Study of Left Atrial Structure and Function. CircArrhythmElectrophysiol .2018 May ; 11(5): e005598.
Carruthers S. G., Bernadette Mc Call, Cordell B. A. & Wu R. Relationships between heart rate and PR interval during physiological and pharmacological interventions.Br. J. clin. Pharmac. (1987), 23, 259-265.
Ashman, R. & Hull, E. (1937). Essentials of electrocardiography, 1st edition.New York: Macmillan.
Lister, J. W., Stein, E., Kosowsky, B. D., Lau, S. Y. &Damato, A. N. (1965). Atrioventricular conduction in man: Effect of rate, exercise, isoproterenol and atropine on the PR interval.Am. J. Cardiol., 16, 516-523.
Herbert, W. H. &Sobol, B. J. (1970). 'Normal' atrioventricular conduction times. Am. J. Med., 43, 145-147.
Daubert C., Ritter P., Mabo P. Physiological relationship betweenAV interval and heart rate in healthy subject.Application to dual chamberedpacina. PACE 1986; 9: 1032–1039.
Simmoons M.L., Hugenholtz P.G. Gradual change of ECG wave form during exercise in normal subject.Circulation 1975; 52: 570–577.
F. Carré. Le cœur d’athlète. Urgences 2013. Chapitre 56.
M. Pilhall, M. Riha, S. Jen.Exercise-induced QRS changes in healthy men and women: a multivariate analysis on their relation tobackground data and exercise performance.EurHeart J.1992 Oct;13(10):1316-24.
Orsolya Kiss, NóraSydó, P. Vargha, E. Édes, G. Merkely, T. Sydó, and BélaMerkely
Prevalence of physiological and pathological electrocardiographic findings in Hungarian athletes.Volume/Issue:Volume 102: Issue 2.
Sharma S, Drezner JA, Baggish A, et al.International recommendations for electrocardiographicinterpretation in athletes. J Am CollCardiol 2017; 69: 1057–1075.
Calore C, Melacini P, Pelliccia A, et al.Prevalence and clinical meaning of isolated increase of QRS voltagesin hypertrophic cardiomyopathy versus athlete’s heart: relevance to athletic screening.Int J Cardiol 2013;168: 4494–4497.
Zaidi A, Ghani S, Sheikh N, et al. Clinical significance of electrocardiographic right ventricular hypertrophyin athletes: comparison with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy and pulmonary hypertension.EurHeart J 2013; 34: 3649–3656.
K. S. Heffernan,J. J. Sosnoff,S. Y. Jae,G. J. Gates,B. Fernhall.Acute resistance exercise reduces heart ratecomplexity and increases QTc interval.Int J Sports Med.2008 Apr; 29(4) : 289-93.
Harada T, Abe J, Shiotani M, Hamada Y, Horii I. Effect of autonomic nervous function on QT interval indogs.J ToxicolSci 2005; 30: 229–237
Lecocq B, Lecocq V, Jaillon P. Physiologic relation between cardiac cycle and QT duration in healthyvolunteers.Am J Cardiol 1989; 64: 481–486
Magnano AR, Holleran S, Ramakrishnan R, Reiffel JA, Bloomfield DM. Autonomic nervous systeminfluences on QT interval in normal subjects.J Am CollCardiol 2002; 39: 1820–1826.
Pelliccia A, Maron BJ, Spataro A, Proschan MA, Spirito P. The upper limit of physiologic cardiachypertrophy in highly trained elite athletes.N Engl J Med 1991;324:295–301.
Sharma S, Maron BJ, Whyte G, Firoozi S, Elliott PM, McKenna WJ. Physiologic limits of left ventricularhypertrophy in elite junior athletes: relevance to differential diagnosis of athlete’s heart and hypertrophiccardiomyopathy.J Am CollCardiol 2002;40:1431–6.
RicardoStein MD, ScDAneil Malhotra MA, MRCP, MSc.T wave inversions in athletes: A variety ofscenarios.May–June 2015, Pages 415-419.
Lewis JF, Maron BJ, Diggs JA, SpencerJE, Mehrotra PP, Curry CL. Preparticipation echocardiographicscreening for cardiovascular disease in a large, predominantly black population of collegiate athletes.Am JCardiol 1989;64:1029–33.
SandeepBasavarajaiah, MBBS, MRCP, AraceliBoraita, MD, Gregory Whyte, PHD, Mathew Wilson, MSC,Lorna Carby, BSC, Ajay Shah, MD, FRCP, Sanjay Sharma, BSC (HONS), MD, FRCP.Ethnic Differences inLeft Ventricular Remodeling in Highly-Trained Athletes.Relevance to differentiating physiologic leftventricular hypertrophyfrom hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.J Am CollCardiol. Vol. 51, No. 23, 2008.
Fernando M Di Paolo,Christian Schmied,Yacine A Zerguini,Astrid Junge,Filippo Quattrini,FrancoCulasso,Jiri Dvorak,Antonio Pelliccia.The athlete's heart in adolescent Africans: an electrocardiographicand echocardiographic study.J Am CollCardiol.2012 Mar 13;59(11):1029-36.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 IPHO-Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Author(s) and co-author(s) jointly and severally represent and warrant that the Article is original with the author(s) and does not infringe any copyright or violate any other right of any third parties and that the Article has not been published elsewhere. Author(s) agree to the terms that the IPHO Journal will have the full right to remove the published article on any misconduct found in the published article.
